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. 2021 Jan 29;7:100085. doi: 10.1016/j.jvacx.2021.100085

Table 1.

Summary of surveys reporting vaccination coverage estimates during 2000–2019 by survey type and country characteristics.

Number of countries conducting surveys
Frequency of surveys by survey type
MICS DHS OCS EPI All Surveys
n = 140 n = 172 n = 193 n = 86 n = 195 n = 646
Survey field work year
 2000–2004 99 47 42 24 38 151
 2005–2009 116 45 55 32 50 182
 2010–2014 105 53 59 21 65 198
 2015–2019 86 27 37 9 42 115
WHO Region
 Africa (n = 47) 45 72 100 10 107 289
 Americas (n = 35) 23 22 30 17 19 88
 Eastern Mediterranean (n = 21) 16 24 15 23 6 68
 Europe (n = 53) 26 25 14 4 20 63
 South-East Asia (n = 11) 11 15 20 17 28 80
 Western Pacific (n = 27) 19 14 14 15 15 58
World Bank income group
 Low-Income (n = 31) 31 50 67 16 62 195
 Middle-Income (n = 104) 94 122 126 68 97 413
  Lower-Middle (n = 46) 46 72 80 40 79 271
  Upper-Middle (n = 58) 48 50 46 28 18 142
 High-Income (n = 57) 15 0 0 2 36 38
Gavi-73 (n = 73) 72 115 142 49 129 435

MICS, Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey; DHS, Demographic and Health Survey; OCS, Other coverage survey; EPI, Expanded Programme on Immunization survey.