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. 2021 Feb 17;177(3):585–612. doi: 10.1007/s10551-021-04745-z

Table 6.

Reputational Motive and Corporate Philanthropic Response to COVID-19

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Don_Dum Don_Amt Don_Dum Don_Amt
Panel A
Confirmed[−3,−1]  − 0.001***  − 0.005***  − 0.001***  − 0.006***
(− 3.12) (− 3.38) (− 3.59) (− 3.96)
Confirmed[−3,−1] × Medical 0.003*** 0.020***
(3.59) (3.51)
Confirmed[−3,−1] × Direct 0.001*** 0.009***
(4.41) (4.65)
Constant 0.007*** 0.044*** 0.007*** 0.043***
(10.70) (10.82) (10.40) (10.49)
Panel B

Confirmed[−3,−1]+

Confirmed[−3,−1] × Medical

0.002* 0.015*
F − Value 2.74 2.71

Confirmed[−3,−1]+

Confirmed[−3,−1] × Direct

0.000*** 0.003**
F − Value 7.50 6.54
Firm fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes
Date fixed effects Yes Yes Yes Yes
Obs 176,645 176,645 176,645 176,645
Adj. R2 0.011 0.011 0.011 0.011

The t-values (in parentheses) are based on heteroskedasticity-consistent standard errors clustered by firm

***, **, and * indicate significance at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively (two-tailed)

Variables of interest are marked in bold