Table 3.
Black × woman | Black × woman × education | Black × woman × income | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||
b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | b | SE | |
Constant | 0.452** | 0.158 | −0.328* | 0.138 | 0.464** | 0.157 | −0.333* | 0.137 | 0.410** | 0.161 | −0.403** | 0.138 |
Blacka | 0.081 | 0.103 | 0.113 | 0.098 | 0.029 | 0.159 | 0.101 | 0.164 | 0.087 | 0.184 | 0.134 | 0.190 |
Womanb | 0.234*** | 0.035 | 0.305*** | 0.039 | 0.210*** | 0.050 | 0.317*** | 0.048 | 0.295*** | 0.055 | 0.409*** | 0.061 |
Educationc | ||||||||||||
Less than HS | 0.240*** | 0.054 | 0.098 | 0.055 | 0.272*** | 0.079 | 0.201** | 0.072 | 0.238*** | 0.054 | 0.096 | 0.054 |
HS education | 0.119** | 0.044 | 0.057 | 0.043 | 0.075 | 0.065 | 0.054 | 0.060 | 0.117** | 0.044 | 0.055 | 0.043 |
Income tertiled | ||||||||||||
Low | 0.058 | 0.054 | 0.018 | 0.048 | 0.057 | 0.054 | 0.017 | 0.048 | 0.126 | 0.078 | 0.151* | 0.071 |
Middle | 0.118** | 0.043 | 0.077* | 0.038 | 0.119** | 0.043 | 0.076* | 0.038 | 0.175** | 0.064 | 0.153* | 0.061 |
Black × woman | 0.215 | 0.115 | 0.041 | 0.113 | 0.322 | 0.172 | 0.092 | 0.181 | 0.554** | 0.212 | 0.321 | 0.225 |
Black × less than HS | −0.259 | 0.225 | −0.300 | 0.226 | ||||||||
Black × HS education | 0.296 | 0.191 | 0.181 | 0.204 | ||||||||
Woman × less than HS | −0.026 | 0.102 | −0.166 | 0.095 | ||||||||
Woman × HS education | 0.076 | 0.071 | 0.006 | 0.063 | ||||||||
Black × woman × less than HS | 0.267 | 0.245 | 0.383 | 0.257 | ||||||||
Black × woman × HS education | −0.467* | 0.205 | −0.343 | 0.219 | ||||||||
Black × low income | 0.158 | 0.206 | 0.084 | 0.215 | ||||||||
Black × middle income | −0.288 | 0.255 | −0.285 | 0.255 | ||||||||
Woman × low income | −0.140 | 0.091 | −0.255** | 0.090 | ||||||||
Woman × middle income | −0.081 | 0.086 | −0.131 | 0.084 | ||||||||
Black × woman × low income | −0.480 | 0.256 | −0.351 | 0.273 | ||||||||
Black × woman × middle income | −0.274 | 0.252 | −0.185 | 0.262 |
Notes: HRS = Health and Retirement Study; HS = high school; SES = socioeconomic status. Data are pooled from the 2006 and 2008 waves of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). Analyses were weighted to adjust for differential selection into study. Model 1 adjusted for age, marital status, and wealth. Model 2 adjusted for age, marital status, wealth, alcohol use, smoking status, physical inactivity, overweight/obesity, CES-D, and comorbid chronic conditions.
aNon-Hispanic White is the reference category. bMen are the reference category. cSome college or more is the reference category. dHigh income is the reference category.
Significance levels for two-tailed tests of coefficients: *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.