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. 2020 Nov 2;28(2):1833429. doi: 10.1080/26410397.2020.1833429

Table 2. Contraceptive sales growth regressed on macroeconomic indicators in 12 Latin American countries during 2007–2010.

Macroeconomic indicator OLS ME BH
Estimate (95% CI)
GDP growth rate (%) 0.61 (−0.11–1.32) 0.43 (−0.29–1.15) 0.61 (−0.09–1.30)
Inflation (%) −0.05 (−0.51–0.42) −0.14 (−0.69–0.41) −0.05 (−0.50–0.40)
Poverty variation (pp) −1.73 (−2.91 to −0.54) −1.51 (−2.72 to −0.29) −2.03 (−3.01 to −1.06)
Unemployment rate variation (pp) −2.21 (−4.21 to −0.20) −1.68 (−3.62–0.26) −2.35 (−4.35 to −0.35)
Female unemployment rate variation (pp) −1.91 (−3.51 to −0.31) −1.18 (−2.64–0.28) −2.10 (−3.74 to −0.47)

Note: OLS: ordinary least square; ME: mixed effect fitted by restricted maximum likelihood; BH: Bayesian hierarchical model; pp: absolute difference in percentage points; %: relative percentage difference.