Table 4.
Comparison of different studies to find the beneficial effect of zinc supplementation
Study | Year of publication | Number of patients | Method of zinc supplementation and dose | Treatment regimen | Beneficial (yes/no) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ertekin et al.[2] | 2004 | 30 | Zinc sulfate tablets 50 mg 3 times daily | Conventional RT | Yes |
Lin et al.[10] | 2006 | 100 | Pro-Z powder 25 mg 2 to 4 times daily | Concurrent CT and RT | Yes |
Lin et al.[9] | 2010 | 100 | Pro-Z powder 25 mg 2 to 4 times daily | Concurrent CT and RT | Yes |
Watanabe et al.[30] | 2010 | 31 | Polaprezinc solution rinse and swallow | Concurrent CT and RT | Yes |
Mosalaei et al.[23] | 2010 | 58 | Zinc sulfate tablets 220 mg 3 times daily | Conventional RT | Yes |
Mehdipour et al.[11] | 2011 | 30 | 10 ml of 0.2% zinc sulfate mouthwash 3 times daily | CT for leukemia patients | Yes |
Mansouri et al.[15] | 2012 | 60 | Zinc sulfate tablets 220 mg twice daily | CT for bone marrow disorders | No |
Gorgu et al.[24] | 2013 | 40 | Zinc C tablets 25 mg 4 times daily | Conventional RT | No |
Sangthawan et al.[14] | 2013 | 144 | Zinc sulfate 50 mg tablets 3 times daily | Conventional RT | No |
Moslemi et al.[12] | 2014 | 40 | Zinc sulfate 30 mg tablets 3 times daily | Concurrent CT and RT | Yes |
Rambod et al.[13] | 2018 | 86 | Zinc sulfate 50 mg tablets 3 times daily | CT for leukemia patients | Yes |
Shuai et al.[25] Meta-analysis | 2019 | 162 | Zinc sulfate tablets | Concurrent CT and RT | No |
RT: Radiotherapy, CT: Chemotherapy