Table 1.
RNA-binding proteins involved in translation regulation
| RBPs | Protein | Clinical correlates in cancers | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSI1 | Inhibits downstream genes | Maintains the stem cell status | 40 |
| MSI2 | Promotes Hoxa9, Myc, and Ikzf2 | Maintains the self-renewal program of MLL | 41 |
| SYNCRIP | Promotes HOXA9 translation | Control myeloid leukemia stem cell program | 43 |
| CELF1 | Inhibits MYC translation | Inhibits the renew and proliferation of small intestinal epithelial cells | 44 |
| HuR | Inhibits Caspase-2L translation | Promotes antiapoptosis of the colorectal cancer cell | 45 |
| HuR | Promotes P53 translation | In intestinal cancer cells | 46 |
| CPEBs | Inhibits wnt-5a translation regulates polyadenylation | In breast cancer | 47 |
| IMP-3 | and resulting translation | Facilitates tumorigenesis and metastasis | 48 |
| GAIT | promotes IGF-II translation | Promotes tumor proliferation in leukemia | 49 |
| inhibits VEGFA translation | Bone marrow cells under immunotherapy | 50 |