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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 15.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Psychiatry. 2020 Sep 18;89(6):570–578. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.09.013

Figure 4. Gene-wise association between maternal lifetime stress exposure and number of placental mitochondrial DNA mutations (homoplasmic + heteroplasmic).

Figure 4.

All models are adjusted for maternal age at birth, education, and race/ethnicity based on augmented backward elimination algorithm. Red dashed line represents FDR=0.05; gray dashed line p-value=0.05