TABLE 3.
Plant growth promotion following algal treatment.
| Group | Algae species | Host plant | Treatment | Product applied | References |
| Prokaryotic cyanobacteria | Calothrix ghosei, Hapalosiphon intricatus, Nostoc muscorum, Westiellopsis prolifica, Calothrix membranacea | Wheat | Seed soaking | Filtrated supernatant | Karthikeyan et al., 2009 |
| Anabaena laxa and Calothrix elenkinii | Coriander, cumin, and fennel | Soil application | Cell culture | Kumar et al., 2013 | |
| Nostoc sp. VICCRI | Rice | Soil application | Cell culture | Innok et al., 2009 | |
| Anabaena variabilis | Rice | Soil application | cell culture | Singh and Datta, 2007 | |
| Eukaryotic green algae | Chlorella vulgaris | Wheat | Foliar application | Water soluble extract | Shaaban, 2001a |
| C. vulgaris | Maize | Soil application | Water soluble extract | Shaaban, 2001b | |
| C. vulgaris | Lettuce | Soil application | Dried cell extract | Faheed and Fattah, 2008 | |
| C. vulgaris, Scenedesmus quadricauda | Tomato | Hydroponic system | Co-cultivation with plant | Barone et al., 2019 | |
| C. vulgaris, S. quadricauda | Sugar beet | Hydroponic system | Dried cell extract | Barone et al., 2018 | |
| C. vulgaris | Tomato and cucumber | Seed soaking | Cell culture | Bumandalai and Tserennadmid, 2019 | |
| Chlorella fusca | Barely, wheat, lettuce, pepper, melon, cucumber, perilla, onion, radish, and turnip | Soil application | Cell culture | Kim et al., 2012 | |
| C. fusca | Spinach | Foliar or soil application | Cell culture | Kim et al., 2018b | |
| Chlorella pyrenoidosa | Soybean | Soil application | Cell culture | Dubey and Dubey, 2010 | |
| Chlorococcum infusionum | Tomato | Hydroponic system | Co-cultivation with plant | Zhang et al., 2017 | |
| Nannochloropsis oculata | Tomato | Soil application | Dried cell extract | Coppens et al., 2016 | |
| Microalgae consortia | Chlorella, Scenedesmus, Chlorococcum, Chroococcus, Phormidium, Anabaena, Westiellopsis, Fischerella, and Spirogyra | Wheat | Soil application | Cell culture | Renuka et al., 2016 |
| C. ghosei, H. intricatus, and Nostoc sp. | Wheat | Soil application | Karthikeyan et al., 2007 | ||
| Nostoc, Anabaena, Westiellopsis, Aulosira, and Scytonema | Rice | Soil application | Cell culture | Paudel et al., 2012 | |
| Cyanobacteria–other microbe consortia | Unidentified cyanobacteria and rhizobacteria | Wheat | Soil application | Cell culture | Nain et al., 2010 |
| Anabaena oscillarioides CR3, Brevundimonas diminuta PR7, and Ochrobactrum anthropi PR10 | Rice | Soil application | Cell culture | Rana et al., 2015 | |
| A. torulosa and Trichoderma viride | Maize | Soil application | Extracted biofilms | Sharma et al., 2020 | |