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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 18.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Jun 26;111(2):600–606. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.05.044

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of ssBITA and Non-ssBITA comparison groups.

Patient Factor ssBITA Non-ssBITA p
(n=4,841) (n=6,428)
Age (mean(SD),years) 61.2±10.0 61.9±10.4 0.070
Male 86.1% 85.4% 0.234
Obese 40.6% 38.7% 0.037
Diabetes Mellitus 38.1% 34.6% 0.001
Hypertension 85.9% 85.2% 0.635
Dyslipidemia 92.6% 91.0% 0.010
Systolic Heart Failure 45.8%% 38.9% 0.014
3ple Vessel Disease 83.2% 81.1% 0.021
Cerebrovascular Disease 16.4% 15.9% 0.010
Chronic Lung Disease (>mild) 5.3% 6.1% 0.002
Hemoglobin A1c > 6% 45.8% 43.0% 0.005
Off Pump 16.3% 11.6% < 0.001
Intra-op PRBC Transfusion 18.9% 21.7% < 0.001
Post-op PRBC Transfusion 23.2% 27.3% < 0.001
OR Time (mean(SD), minutes) 387±96 364±94 < 0.001
X-Clamp Time (mean(SD), minutes) 82.0±33.0 77.8±33.5 <0.001
CPB Time (mean(SD), minutes) 105.8±41.6 105.0±42.6 NS
BITA cases/hospital (mean(SD)) 13.7±25.3 9.1±14.5 <0.001
BITA cases/surgeon (mean(SD)) 9.2±15.2 5.1±8.4 <0.001