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. 2021 Feb 18;21:188. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-05882-6

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of the study population and univariate analysis of predictors of T. gondii seropositivity

Variable Level Participants, N (% of total) T. gondii seropositive, N (row %) p value
All participants 694 (100%) 67 (9.7%) na
Subset of participants by recruitment site EPA 348 (50%) 25 (7.2%)
NIEHS 346 (50%) 42 (12.1%) 0.03
Age (years) 18-29 206 (30%) 5 (2.4%)
30-39 138 (20%) 8 (5.8%)
40-49 130 (19%) 18 (14%)
50-59 152 (22%) 21 (14%)
60-85 68 (10%) 15 (22%) < 0.0001*
BMI (kg/m2) Underweight (<  18.5) 7 (1.0%) 1 (14%)
Normal Weight (18.5 - 24.9) 226 (33%) 18 (8.0%)
Overweight (25.0 - 29.9) 209 (30%) 21 (10%)
Obese (≥ 30) 252 (36%) 27 (11%) 0.7
Gender Male 264 (38%) 28 (11%)
Female 430 (62%) 39 (9.1%) 0.5
Race White 376 (54%) 30 (8.0%)
Black or African American 187 (27%) 22 (12%)
American Indian or Alaska Native 2 (0.3%) 0 (0%)
Asian or Pacific Islander 9 (1.3%) 0 (0%)
Other 17 (2.4%) 0 (0%) 0.3
Not reported 103 (15%) 15 (15%)
Ethnicity Non-Hispanic 558 (80%) 50 (9.0%)
Hispanic 34 (4.9%) 3 (8.8%) 1
Not reported 102 (15%) 14 (14%)
History of living on a farm No 539 (78%) 43 (8.0%)
Yes 151 (22%) 24 (16%) 0.004
Not reported 4 (1.9%) 0 (0%)
Drinking water supply Private well 115 (17%) 8 (7.0%)
Public system 573 (83%) 59 (10%) 0.3
Not reported 6 (0.9%) 0 (0%)
Self-reported cardiovascular disease No 578 (83%) 55 (9.5%)
Yes 8 (1.2%) 0 (0%) 0.4
Not reported 108 (16%) 12 (11%)
Self-reported diabetes No 634 (91%) 59 (9.3%)
Yes 57 (8.2%) 7 (12%) 0.5
Not reported 3 (0.4%) 1 (33%)
Smoking habits Non-smoker 531 (77%) 42 (7.9%)
Current smoker 159 (23%) 25 (16%) 0.003
Not reported 4 (0.6%) 0 (0%)

* Cochran-Armitage test for trend was used