Table 3.
Dependent Variable: LTPA (Jul 2018-Jan 2019) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Women | |||||
Independent Variable | OR | CI | OR | CI | ||
Age group | ||||||
50–54 (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
55–59 | 1.26 | (0.69, 2.32) | 1.04 | (0.75, 1.46) | ||
60–64 | 1.48 | (0.81, 2.72) | 1.26 | (0.90, 1.77) | ||
65–69 | 2.39 | ** | (1.26, 4.57) | 2.03 | ** | (1.34, 3.05) |
≥ 70 | 2.85 | ** | (1.45, 5.63) | 3.51 | *** | (2.22, 5.55) |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
Chinese (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
Malay | 0.43 | *** | (0.27, 0.68) | 0.44 | *** | (0.28, 0.70) |
Indian | 0.65 | * | (0.44, 0.97) | 0.66 | * | (0.44, 0.98) |
Others | 1.59 | (0.98, 2.57) | 0.57 | (0.29, 1.12) | ||
Schooling | ||||||
Less than secondary (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||
Secondary | 1.29 | (0.99, 1.68) | 1.55 | *** | (1.24, 1.93) | |
Tertiary | 2.29 | *** | (1.76, 2.97) | 2.18 | *** | (1.71, 2.79) |
Married | 0.84 | (0.64, 1.11) | 0.99 | (0.82, 1.20) | ||
Fully retired | 2.41 | *** | (1.97, 2.95) | 1.57 | *** | (1.27, 1.94) |
Lives alone | 0.93 | (0.76, 1.14) | 1.19 | (0.99, 1.43) | ||
Income | 1.07 | *** | (1.04, 1.10) | 1.04 | ** | (1.01, 1.07) |
Number of children | 0.92 | (0.83, 1.01) | 0.98 | (0.90, 1.07) | ||
Worse self-rated health | 0.74 | ** | (0.61, 0.89) | 0.66 | *** | (0.54, 0.79) |
1+ ADL limitation | 0.73 | (0.48, 1.11) | 1.01 | (0.72, 1.43) | ||
Have chronic condition(s) | 1.04 | (0.87, 1.24) | 0.89 | (0.75, 1.06) | ||
Ever smoke | 0.86 | (0.70, 1.06) | 0.82 | (0.49, 1.38) | ||
Satisfied with social life | 1.72 | *** | (1.42, 2.07) | 1.84 | *** | (1.53, 2.21) |
Expect to live past age 75 | 1.18 | (0.95, 1.47) | 1.07 | (0.87, 1.32) | ||
Model fit: | ||||||
Pseudo R2 | 10.5% | 8.0% |
Note: OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval
*P < .05; **P < .01; ***P < .001