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. 2021 Feb 12;16(2):140–149. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2020.0310

Table 2.

Prevalence and Odds Ratios of Breastfeeding Continuation According to Maternal Race/Birth Country

 
No breastfeeding
Any breastfeeding
Exclusive breastfeeding
  Weighted % Weighted % Weighted %
Overall 963 (44.7%) 1,084 (55.3%) 563 (30.9%)
U.S.-born White 517 (42.7%) 704 (57.3%) 445 (35.1%)
U.S.-born Black 422 (60.0%) 266 (40.0%) 90 (13.3%)
Foreign-born Black 24 (17.8%) 114 (82.2%) 28 (20.4%)
  Total effect Direct effect (after mediation) Total effect Direct effect (after mediation)
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Foreign-born Black vs. U.S.-born Black (ref)   7.04 (4.80–10.31) 5.02 (3.72–6.77) 1.66 (0.86–3.21) 1.05 (0.54–2.06)
U.S.-born Black vs. U.S.-born White (ref)   0.54 (0.40–0.73) 0.89 (0.65–1.21) 0.32 (0.24–0.43) 0.56 (0.40–0.79)
Foreign-born Black vs. U.S.-born White (ref)   3.81 (2.48–5.87) 4.47 (3.16–6.31) 0.53 (0.25–1.09) 0.59 (0.27–1.28)

Values are controlled for sampling design and adjusted for infant age at survey.

CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.