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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 18.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2020 Oct;32(4):1323–1334. doi: 10.1017/S0954579420000735

Table 2.

Model fit statistics and estimated class proportions for latent profile models with two to five classes.

Number of
classes
AICa BICa aBICa Entropy VLMRT LMRT BLRT Class proportion based on the
estimated model
1 2 3 4 5
Two 3182 3222 3181 0.95 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.14 0.86
Three 3151 3207 3150 0.82 0.27 0.28 <0.001 0.12 0.24 0.64
Four 3131 3203 3130 0.87 0.09 0.11 <0.001 0.05 0.09 0.22 0.64
Fiveb 3130 3217 3128 0.78 0.55 0.56 1.0 0.05 0.08 0.26 0.15 0.46
a

Lower numbers indicate more optimal model fit.

b

Reported model did not replicate after 10,000 random starts.

Note. AIC = Akaike Information Criterion; BIC = Bayesian Information Criterion; BIC = Sample Adjusted Bayesian Information Criterion; VLMRT = Vo-Lo-Mendell-Rubin Likelihood Ratio Test; LMRT = Lo-Mendell-Rubin Adjusted Likelihood Ratio Test; BLRT = parametric bootstrapped likelihood ratio test. Small p-values of the VLMRT, LMRT, and BLRT tests indicate that the model with a greater number of classes fits the data better than the previous model. Entropy closer to 1 indicates the children are well categorized into classes.