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. 2021 Feb 5;8:630686. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.630686

Table 3.

Comparing the concentration of amnio acids of sika deer in serum among the three groups.

Item(nmol/ml) CON LArg HArg P-value
Phosphoserine 1.22 ± 0.44 1.18 ± 0.12 1.23 ± 0.18 0.96
Taurine 2.49 ± 0.95 2.54 ± 0.35 2.04 ± 0.58 0.47
Phosphate ethanolamine 0.84 ± 0.25 0.53 ± 0.40 0.61 ± 0.17 0.31
Urea 159 ± 27.3 167 ± 17.1 182 ± 37.9 0.47
Aspartic acid 0.38 ± 0.10 0.29 ± 0.08 0.32 ± 0.09 0.34
Threonine 0.94 ± 0.12 0.85 ± 0.27 0.97 ± 0.31 0.75
Serine 1.95 ± 0.44 1.84 ± 0.42 2.33 ± 0.50 0.25
Glutamate 2.18 ± 0.61 1.79 ± 0.38 1.79 ± 0.25 0.31
Sarcosine 9.56b ± 5.25 12.85ab ± 2.81 14.99a ± 2.32 0.11
Alpha-aminoadipate 0.14 ± 0.07 0.139 ± 0.02 0.164 ± 0.01 0.46
Glycine 9.61 ± 3.34 10.79 ± 4.03 11.75 ± 3.11 0.64
Alanine 5.01 ± 0.96 6.63 ± 2.36 6.21 ± 0.80 0.27
Citrulline 1.83b ± 0.28 1.91b ± 0.406 3.46a ± 1.66 0.04
α-Aminobutyric acid 0.26 ± 0.15 0.147 ± 0.14 0.17 ± 0.07 0.32
Valine 5.22 ± 1.69 4.35 ± 1.01 5.07 ± 1.19 0.56
Cystine 0.50 ± 0.13 0.44 ± 0.17 0.66 ± 0.03 0.27
Methionine 0.92 ± 0.07 0.94 ± 0.12 0.91 ± 0.16 0.90
Cystathionine 0.26 ± 0.02 0.23 ± 0.07 0.23 ± 0.02 0.57
Isoleucine 1.76 ± 0.38 1.66 ± 0.33 1.69 ± 0.36 0.91
Leucine 2.82 ± 0.68 2.65 ± 0.06 2.90 ± 0.58 0.82
Tyrosine 1.14 ± 0.11 1.21 ± 0.35 1.13 ± 0.16 0.83
Phenylalanine 1.22 ± 0.20 1.11 ± 0.24 1.15 ± 0.24 0.71
Beta alanine 0.86 ± 0.69 0.76 ± 0.70 0.68 ± 0.23 0.89
γ-Aminobutyric acid 0.38 ± 0.27 0.31 ± 0.34 0.24 ± 0.10 0.70
Ethanolamine 1.45 ± 0.61 1.52 ± 0.69 1.29 ± 0.17 0.79
Ammonia 4.54a ± 0.61 4.45a ± 0.48 3.68b ± 0.31 0.03
Ornithine 1.95b ± 0.48 2.16ab ± 0.48 2.56a ± 0.14 0.09
Lysine 2.24a ± 0.47 1.59b ± 0.29 1.76b ± 0.28 0.04
1-methylhistidine 0.42 ± 0.30 0.29 ± 0.25 0.50 ± 0.23 0.48
Histidine 1.26 ± 0.09 1.14 ± 0.18 1.27 ± 0.13 0.27
3-methylhistidine 1.76 ± 0.59 1.18 ± 0.67 2.04 ± 0.98 0.24
Carnosine 0.33 ± 0.12 0.36 ± 0.11 0.36 ± 0.41 0.83
Arginine 2.99 ± 0.56 3.24 ± 0.58 3.82 ± 0.80 0.16
Hydroxyproline 0.45 ± 0.16 0.49 ± 0.21 0.52 ± 0.20 0.80
Proline 1.57 ± 0.12 1.76 ± 0.58 1.74 ± 0.22 0.68

The values were expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD). Means with different lowercase of superscripts were significantly different at P < 0.05.