Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 19;20:106. doi: 10.1186/s12936-021-03604-6

Table 4.

Hole count and location of most damage on panel of LLINs collected at all time points, Waspam, Nicaragua (n = 163 nets)

Indicator Panel Total
A B C D E*
Holes, n (%)
 Size 1 331 (71.8) 577 (75.9) 384 (76.8) 589 (77.3) 238 (71.5) 2,119 (75.2)
 Size 2 100 (21.7) 136 (17.9) 81 (16.2) 115 (15.1) 79 (23.7) 511 (18.1)
 Size 3 30 (6.5) 47 (6.2) 35 (7.0) 58 (7.6) 16 (4.8) 186 (6.6)
Total 461 (100.0) 760 (100.0) 500 (100.0) 762 (100.0) 333 (100.0) 2,816 (100.0)
Location of most damage on panel, n (%)
 Top third 10 (10.9) 14 (12.7) 14 (17.1) 13 (12.9) 21 (28.4) 72 (15.7)
 Middle third 14 (15.2) 15 (13.6) 17 (20.7) 19 (18.8) 22 (29.7) 87 (19.0)
 Bottom third 63 (68.5) 70 (63.6) 46 (56.1) 63 (62.4) 24 (32.4) 266 (58.0)
 Equal distribution 5 (5.4) 11 (10.0) 5 (6.1) 6 (5.9) 7 (9.5) 34 (7.4)
Total 92 (100.0) 110 (100.0) 82 (100.0) 101 (100.0) 74 (100.0) 459 (100.0)

*For the roof (E) top third = along panel A, bottom third = along panel C

Hole size categories: size 1 (0.5–2 cm), size 2 (2–10 cm), size 3 (10–25 cm), size 4 (> 25 cm); no size 4 holes observed