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. 2021 Feb 5;9(2):e25122. doi: 10.2196/25122

Table 3.

Comparison of the outcomes at the 12th week between group A (the family portal use group) and group B (the non–family portal use group) before and after matching.

Outcomea Before matching After matching

Group A (n=402) Group B (n=6180) P value Group A (n=394) Group B (n=394) P value
Fasting blood glucose (12th week), mmol/L (SD) 7.10 (1.70) 7.48 (2.03) <.001 7.12 (1.70) 7.42 (1.88) .02
Fasting blood glucose <7 mmol/L (12th week), n (%) 212 (52.7%) 2931 (47.4%) .04 204 (51.9%) 178 (45.3%) .07
Postprandial blood glucose (12th week), mmol/L (SD) 8.57 (2.81) 8.97 (2.78) .002 8.56 (2.51) 9.10 (2.69) .002
Postprandial blood glucose <10 mmol/L (12th week), n (%) 312 (77.6%) 4417 (71.5%) .009 304 (77.4%) 287 (73.0%) .19
Fasting blood glucose <7 mmol/L and postprandial blood glucose <10 mmol/L (12th week), n (%) 191 (47.5%) 2513 (40.7%) .008 184 (46.8%) 155 (39.4%) .04
Self-monitoring of blood glucose frequency (12th week), times per week (SD) 8.94 (6.72) 8.01 (5.85) .007 8.92 (6.77) 8.02 (5.97) .05
Education courses, n (IQR) 23.5 (10.0-38.0) 13 (4.0-33.0) <.001 23 (9.0-38.0) 15 (4.0-36.0) <.001

aContinuous variables are presented as means with standard deviations or medians with IQRs, and categorical variables are presented as n (%).