Table 3.
Clinical Status | Progesterone Group (n = 18) [No. (%)] | Control Group (n = 22) [No. (%)] | P Valuea |
---|---|---|---|
Status at baseline, No. (%) | |||
3: Hospitalized; on high-flow nasal cannula | 3 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | |
4: Hospitalized; requiring supplemental oxygen (not HFNC) | 11 (61.1) | 20 (90.9) | |
5: Hospitalized; not requiring supplemental oxygen | 4 (22.2) | 2 (9.1) | |
Status on day 7, No. (%) | |||
1: Death | 1 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
2: Hospitalized; on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO | 0 (0.0) | 3 (13.6) | |
3: Hospitalized; on high-flow nasal cannula | 2 (11.1) | 3 (13.6) | |
4: Hospitalized; requiring supplemental oxygen (not HFNC) | 2 (11.1) | 8 (36.4) | |
5: Hospitalized; not requiring supplemental oxygen | 4 (22.2) | 4 (18.2) | |
6: Not hospitalized; limitations on activities | 7 (38.9) | 4 (18.2) | |
7: Not hospitalized; no limitations on activities | 2 (11.1) | 0 (0.0) | |
Change in status on day 7, No. (%) | |||
+3 | 2 (11.1) | 0 (0.0) | |
+2 | 7 (38.9) | 3 (13.6) | |
+1 | 3 (16.7) | 4 (18.2) | |
0 | 3 (16.7) | 9 (40.9) | |
–1 | 2 (11.1) | 3 (13.6) | |
–2 | 0 (0.0) | 3 (13.6) | |
–3 | 1 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
Change in status on day 7, median (IQR) | 1.5 (0.0 to 2.0) | 0.0 (–1.0 to 1.0) | .024 |
Status on day 15, No. (%) | |||
1: Death | 1 (5.6) | 1 (4.5) | |
2: Hospitalized; on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO | 0 (0.0) | 2 (9.1) | |
3: Hospitalized; on high-flow nasal cannula | 0 (0.0) | 2 (9.1) | |
4: Hospitalized; requiring supplemental oxygen (not HFNC) | 1 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
5: Hospitalized; not requiring supplemental oxygen | 1 (5.6) | 1 (4.5) | |
6: Not hospitalized; limitations on activities | 8 (44.4) | 12 (54.5) | |
7: Not hospitalized; no limitations on activities | 7 (38.9) | 4 (18.2) | |
Change in status on day 15, No. (%) | |||
+4 | 1 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
+3 | 7 (38.9) | 2 (9.1) | |
+2 | 4 (22.2) | 14 (63.6) | |
+1 | 4 (22.2) | 1 (4.5) | |
0 | 1 (5.6) | 0 (0.0) | |
–1 | 0 (0.0) | 2 (9.1) | |
–2 | 0 (0.0) | 2 (9.1) | |
–3 | 1 (5.6) | 1 (4.5) | |
Change in status on day 15, median (IQR) | 2.0 (1.0 to 3.0) | 2.0 (1.0 to 2.0) | .150 |
ECMO = extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; HFNC = high-flow nasal cannula; IQR = interquartile range.
Exact Wilcoxon rank-sum test.