. 2021 Feb 20;15:10. doi: 10.1186/s13034-021-00360-y

Table 4.

Total costs and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for 12 months

	Total sample	Comparison With / Without Diagnosis	Children who generated any service related costs	Comparison With/Without Diagnosis
Psychiatric services inpatient	Mean 95% CI*	1549.70 (897.57–2369.93)	2540.40 (1350.75–4003.36)	287.57 (35.17–703.71)	0.007	3572.91 (1962.38–5687.61)	4416.02 (2385.32–7047.48)	1134.73 (126.97–2806.96)	0.123
Psychiatric services outpatient	Mean 95% CI	383.20 (283.52–489.67)	581.38 (414.83–760.57)	130.73 (57.41–210.02)	< 0.001	883.49 (642.82–1138.15)	1010.61 (740.74–1325.56)	515.85 (252.26–815.64)	0.099
Child and youth services inpatient	Mean 95% CI	442.13 (133.44–809.13)	789.19 (249.51–1476.20)	0 (0)	0.053	1019.37 (276.74–2157.76)	1371.86 (407.19–2605.06)	0 (0)	0.198
Child and youth services outpatient	Mean 95% CI	258.25 (170.53–355.90)	326.89 (176.50–497.82)	170.81 (77.43–266.40)	0.180	595.42 (380.66–879.80)	568.24 (313.94–843.81)	674,00 (327,33–1053,00)	0.719
School help	Mean 95% CI	1063.89 (641.75–1576.14)	1384.13 (805.45–2033.65)	655.90 (159.46–1137.87)	0.159	2285.72 (1324.25–3444.69)	2181.14 (1166.45–3317.61)	2588.15 (806.73–4463.19)	0.748
Medication	Mean 95% CI	39.19 (15.96–70.67)	69.95 (24.84–126.85)	0 (0)	0.043	90.35 (34.02–194.26)	12.59 (42.62–222.30)	0 (0)	0.177
Overall	Mean 95% CI	3736.35 (2816.84–4813.83)	5691.93 (4146.27–7451.38)	1245.01 (657.44–1871.49)	< 0.001	8447.25 (6392.95–10,840.61)	9669.46 (6994.37–12,659.32)	4912.73 (2722.11–7105.98)	0.078

Total sample

Comparison
With / Without Diagnosis

Children who generated any service related costs

Comparison With/Without Diagnosis

Total
N = 332 (100%)

With Diagnosis
N = 186
(56%)

No Diagnosis
N = 146
(44%)

F-test, bootstrapped
(p-value)

Total
N = 144***
(100%)

With Diagnosis
N = 107
(74%)

No Diagnosis
N = 37
(26%)

F-test, bootstrapped (p-value)

Psychiatric services inpatient

Mean

95% CI*

1549.70

(897.57–2369.93)

2540.40

(1350.75–4003.36)

287.57

(35.17–703.71)

0.007

3572.91

(1962.38–5687.61)

4416.02

(2385.32–7047.48)

1134.73

(126.97–2806.96)

0.123

Psychiatric services outpatient

Mean

95% CI

383.20

(283.52–489.67)

581.38

(414.83–760.57)

130.73

(57.41–210.02)

< 0.001

883.49

(642.82–1138.15)

1010.61

(740.74–1325.56)

515.85

(252.26–815.64)

0.099

Child and youth services inpatient

Mean

95% CI

442.13

(133.44–809.13)

789.19

(249.51–1476.20)

(0)

0.053

1019.37

(276.74–2157.76)

1371.86

(407.19–2605.06)

(0)

0.198

Child and youth services outpatient

Mean

95% CI

258.25

(170.53–355.90)

326.89

(176.50–497.82)

170.81

(77.43–266.40)

0.180

595.42

(380.66–879.80)

568.24

(313.94–843.81)

674,00

(327,33–1053,00)

0.719

School help

Mean

95% CI

1063.89

(641.75–1576.14)

1384.13

(805.45–2033.65)

655.90

(159.46–1137.87)

0.159

2285.72

(1324.25–3444.69)

2181.14

(1166.45–3317.61)

2588.15

(806.73–4463.19)

0.748

Medication

Mean

95% CI

39.19

(15.96–70.67)

69.95

(24.84–126.85)

(0)

0.043

90.35

(34.02–194.26)

12.59

(42.62–222.30)

(0)

0.177

Overall

Mean

95% CI

3736.35

(2816.84–4813.83)

5691.93

(4146.27–7451.38)

1245.01

(657.44–1871.49)

< 0.001

8447.25

(6392.95–10,840.61)

9669.46

(6994.37–12,659.32)

4912.73

(2722.11–7105.98)

0.078

*Nonparametric, bias corrected bootstrapping with 1000 replications taking into account within-family clustering, **Percentiles; ***No costs N = 188