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. 2021 Feb 21;137:104781. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2021.104781

Table 1.

Diagnostic performance of the evaluated Ag-RDTs according to viral load.

PCR positive
PCR negative
High viral load
(Ct25)
Low viral load
(Ct>25)
No. samples 170
150
84
86
Ct values 25.2 (20.2–29.7)

20.2 (17.9–22.2)
29.7 (27.0–31.3)
Positive samples Sensitivity p value Positive samples Specificity p value Positive samples Sensitivity p value Positive samples Sensitivity p value
CerTest 91/170 53.5 (45.7–61.2) 0.001 0/150 100.0 (97.6–100.0) 1.000 79/84 94.0 (86.7–98.0) 0.500 12/86 14.0 (7.4–23.1) 0.004
Panbio 102/170 60.0 (52.2–67.4) 0/150 100.0 (97.6–100.0) 81/84 96.4 (89.9–99.3) 21/86 24.4 (15.8–34.9)

Statistics: values are expressed as absolute count (percentage) and median (interquartile range). Sensitivity and specificity results are expressed as percentage with 95 %CI. P-values were calculated by the McNemar’s test. Significant differences are shown in bold. Abbreviations: Ag-RDT: antigen rapid diagnostic test; Ct: cycle threshold; 95 %CI: 95 % confidence interval; p-value: level of significance.