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. 2021 Feb 13;33(2):112–117. doi: 10.1589/jpts.33.112

Table 1. Reliability of measurement using Image J for reach distance and movement angles.

Outcome FRT1 FRT2 ICC (1, 1) (95%CI) ICC (1, 2) (95%CI) 95%CI of difference between two measurements Fixed bias Significance of correlation between difference of two measurements Proportional bias SEM MDC95

r p
Reach distance (mm) 333.1 ± 51.0 336.3 ± 51.2 0.91 (0.83 to 0.95) 0.95 (0.91 to 0.97) −10.37 to 4.07 (−) −0.01 0.939 (−) 6.6 18.3
A-T angle (deg) 39.6 ± 7.2 40.2 ± 7.7 0.91 (0.84 to 0.95) 0.95 (0.91 to 0.98) −1.66 to 0.36 (−) −0.18 0.277 (−) 0.9 2.6
T-M angle (deg) −3.3 ± 2.7 −3.4 ± 3.0 0.89 (0.80 to 0.94) 0.94 (0.89 to 0.97) −0.27 to 0.61 (−) −0.26 0.113 (−) 0.4 1.2
A-M angle (deg) 16.2 ± 2.3 16.5 ± 2.4 0.86 (0.75 to 0.93) 0.93 (0.86 to 0.96) −0.70 to 0.10 (−) −0.11 0.496 (−) 0.5 1.3
ASIS distance (mm) −27.6 ± 32.3 −28.6 ± 34.9 0.84 (0.72 to 0.92) 0.92 (0.84 to 0.96) −5.26 to 7.22 (−) −0.14 0.386 (−) 7.6 21.1
TM distance (mm) −41.0 ± 33.4 −42.9 ± 38.0 0.88 (0.78 to 0.93) 0.93 (0.87 to 0.97) −4.00 to 7.80 (−) −0.26 0.113 (−) 6.2 17.2

FRT1: First functional reach test; FRT2: Second functional reach test; ICC: intraclass correlation coefficient; CI: confidence interval; SEM: standard error of measurement; MDC: minimal detectable change; A-T angle: acromion-trochanter major angle; T-M angle: trochanter major-malleolus lateralis angle; A-M angle: acromion-malleolus lateralis angle; ASIS: Anterior Superior Iliac Spine; TM distance: Trochanter major distance

FRT1 and FRT2 were represented in average ± standard deviation.