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. 2021 Jan 6;10(3):1103–1119. doi: 10.1002/cam4.3706

TABLE 2.

The chi‐square test analysis of the connection between inflammation index and clinicopathological features.

Characteristics Intestinal type Diffuse type and Mixed type
SII≤529.24 (237) SII>529.24 (141) P value PLR≤126.90 (225) PLR>126.90 (153) P value
Sex 0.040 0.559
Male 184 (77.6) 96 (68.1) 165 (73.3) 108 (70.6)
Female 53 (22.4) 45 (31.9) 60 (26.7) 45 (29.4)
Age (years) 0.229 0.031
≤60 146 (61.6) 78 (55.3) 151 (67.1) 86 (56.2)
>60 91 (38.4) 63 (44.7) 74 (32.9) 67 (43.8)
BMI 0.007 0.205
≤22.59 104 (43.9) 82 (58.2) 116 (51.6) 89 (58.2)
>22.59 133 (56.1) 59 (41.8) 109 (48.4) 64 (41.8)
NLR <0.001 <0.001
≤1.99 203 (85.7) 21 (14.9) 164 (72.9) 56 (36.6)
>1.99 34 (14.3) 120 (85.1) 61 (27.1) 97 (63.4)
PLR <0.001
≤126.90 195 (82.3) 27 (19.1)
>126.90 42 (17.7) 114 (80.9)
SII <0.001
≤529.24 191 (84.9) 60 (39.2)
>529.24 34 (15.1) 93 (60.8)
CEA 0.017 0.345
≤5 ng/ml 207 (87.3) 110 (78.0) 200 (88.9) 131 (85.6)
>5 ng/ml 30 (12.7) 31 (22.0) 25 (11.1) 22 (14.4)
CA19‐9 0.071 0.028
≤37 U/ml 205 (86.5) 112 (79.4) 205 (91.1) 128 (83.7)
>37 U/ml 32 (13.5) 29 (20.6) 20 (8.9) 25 (16.3)
CA72‐4 0.699 0.075
≤15.520 U/ml 214 (90.3) 129 (91.5) 201 (89.3) 127 (83.0)
>15.520 U/ml 23 (9.7) 12 (8.5) 24 (10.7) 26 (17.0)
Borrmann type <0.001 0.080
0–2 130 (54.9) 35 (24.8) 98 (43.6) 55 (35.9)
3 90 (38.0) 91 (64.5) 105 (46.7) 72 (47.1)
4 17 (7.2) 15 (10.6) 22 (9.8) 26 (17.0)
Tumor diameter (mm) <0.001 <0.001
≤50 171 (72.2) 61 (43.3) 162 (72.0) 75 (49.0)
>50 66 (27.8) 80 (56.7) 63 (28.0) 78 (51.0)
Tumor location 0.061 0.008
Middle and Upper third 39 (16.5) 32 (22.7) 56 (24.9) 29 (19.0)
Lower third 178 (75.1) 90 (63.8) 150 (66.7) 95 (62.1)
Entire stomach 20 (8.4) 19 (13.5) 19 (8.4) 29 (19.0)
pTNM stage <0.001 <0.001
94 (39.7) 18 (12.8) 76 (33.8) 24 (15.7)
82 (34.6) 42 (29.8) 73 (32.4) 41 (26.8)
61 (25.7) 81 (57.4) 76 (33.8) 88 (57.5)
Tumor infiltration pattern (INF) 0.761 0.966
INFa 121 (51.1) 73 (51.8) 43 (19.1) 28 (18.3)
INFb 83 (35.0) 52 (36.9) 58 (25.8) 41 (26.8)
INFc 33 (13.9) 16 (11.3) 124 (55.1) 84 (54.9)
Vascular infiltration 0.029 0.008
No 161 (67.9) 80 (56.7) 159 (70.7) 88 (57.5)
Yes 76 (32.1) 61 (43.3) 66 (29.3) 65 (42.5)
Nerve infiltration 0.022 0.186
No 133 (56.1) 62 (44.0) 120 (53.3) 71 (46.4)
Yes 104 (43.9) 79 (56.0) 105 (46.7) 82 (53.6)

BMI: body mass index, NLR: neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio, PLR: platelet–lymphocyte ratio, SII: systemic immune‐inflammation index, CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen, CA19‐9: carbohydrate antigen 19–9, CA72‐4: carbohydrate antigen 72–4.

CEA, CA19‐9, and CA72‐4 were according to the tumor marker examination. Tumor location, tumor infiltration pattern, vascular infiltration, and nerve infiltration were according to the postoperative pathology report. INFa: expanding growth and a distinct border with the surrounding tissue, INFc: infiltrating growth and an indistinct border with the surrounding tissue, INFb: in‐between INFa and INFc. Statistically significant P values are in bold (p < 0.05).