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. 2020 Nov 22;11(4):999–1021. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2020.11.006

Table 4.

Colonic Cytokines and Chemokines in Control Mice and CTαIKO With and Without PBA

Protein Control, pg/mg protein CTαIKO, pg/mg protein Control + PBA, pg/mg protein CTαIKO + PBA, pg/mg protein P genotype P treatment P interaction
IL1β 6.94 ± 2.93a 48.86 ± 15.41b 9.16 ± 4.35a 8.32 ± 2.92a .03 .4 .2
MCP-1 2.13 ± 1.28a 12.02 ± 2.4b 6.57 ± 3.24a 6.88 ± 2.3a .04 .88 .05
GM-CSF 0.58 ± 0.0a 2.53 ± 0.75a 0.87 ± 0.29a 5.13 ± 0.6b <.0001 .01 .04
IL10 2.86 ± 0.97a,b 6.26 ± 1.37a 6.74 ± 0.44a 2.21 ± 0.41b .57 .93 .002
IL12 (p40) 5.33 ± 2.28a,b 8.31 ± 2.80a,b 12.50 ± 0.78a 1.38 ± 0.45b .07 .95 .006
TNF-α 0.28 ± 0.13a 1.75 ± 0.49b 0.45 ± 0.17a 1.86 ± 0.25b .0004 .63 .91
LIF 0.71 ± 0.3a 7.45 ± 1.65b 0.58 ± 0.12a 5.27 ± 0.53b <.0001 .23 .28
IL12 (p70) 0.64 ± 0.48 4.17 ± 2.19 6.41 ± 3.18 0.1 ± 0.02 .41 .61 .01
IL6 0.85 ± 0.41 2.18 ± 0.70 2.76 ± 1.12 1.18 ± 0.33 .84 .47 .04
IL2 2.88 ± 0.66 2.11 ± 0.66 1.52 ± 0.68 4.21 ± 0.64 .18 .59 .03
IL3 0.24 ± 0.15 0.53 ± 0.19 0.73 ± 0.31 0.09 ± 0.01 .34 .88 .02
M-CSF 0.43 ± 0.22 1.36 ± 0.33 0.94 ± 0.38 0.52 ± 0.02 .35 .54 .03
MIP-1α 2.99 ± 0.75 4.07 ± 0.92 2.44 ± 1.01 5.36 ± 0.42 .03 .65 .27
Eotaxin 5.07 ± 2.51 22.15 ± 10.87 0.61 ± 0.26 19.3 ± 3.73 .01 .56 .9
IFNγ 0.41 ± 0.08 0.96 ± 0.19 0.77 ± 0.37 0.62 ± 0.10 .29 .98 .07
G-CSF 1.23 ± 0.33 1.91 ± 0.43 1.07 ± 0.25 1.50 ± 0.23 .13 .42 .72
IL1α 20.14 ± 1.90 26.57 ± 2.89 22.04 ± 7.77 25.99 ± 5.38 .26 .88 .78
IL5 0.38 ± 0.12 0.20 ± 0.09 0.08 ± 0.05 0.28 ± 0.10 .92 .32 .08
IL9 16.91 ± 4.77 8.00 ± 2.83 11.62 ± 9.76 18.17 ± 6.27 .84 .68 .21
MIP-2 28.70 ± 8.55 59.90 ± 11.34 42.53 ± 3.31 41.02 ± 1.86 .15 .98 .11
RANTES 1.57 ± 0.87 2.73 ± 0.92 1.22 ± 0.21 2.26 ± 0.53 .18 .65 .99

NOTE. Data are means ± SEM. A 2-way analysis of variance with the Tukey post-test was used. Samples that were lower than the limit of detection were assigned a value of half the limit of detection (the lowest point obtained from the standard curve).

G-CSF, granulocyte colony stimulating factor; IFN, interferon; M-CSF, macrophage colony-stimulating factor; MIP, macrophage inflammatory protein; RANTES, Regulated upon Activation, Normal T Cell Expressed and Presumably Secreted.

a,b

Columns that do not share a letter are significantly different (α = .05).