Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ecol Indic. 2020 May 1;112:10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105958. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105958

Table 2.

Variables used to predict MMI scores and their code. Variables are ordered by class used for data interpretation.

Variable (units) Code Variable (units) Code
Water Quality Watershed Land Use
Total Nitrogen (ug/L) TN* Agriculture (%) AGR_WS
Total Phosphorus (ug/L) TP* Developed Land (%) DEVL_WS
Conductivity (μS) COND* Wetlands (%) WETL_WS
Dissolved Organic Carbon (mg/L) DOC* Population Density (#/km2) POPDEN*
Chloride (μeq/L) CL* Road Density ROADDEN*
Sulfate (μeq/L) SO4* Dam Disturbance Index DAM*
Turbidity (NTU) TURB*
pH PH Climate
Mean Precipitation (cm/yr) PRECIP*
Physical Habitat Condition Mean Runoff (cm/yr) RUNOFF*
Riparian Cover Index RIPCOV* Maximum Temperature (°C) TEMPMAX
Natural Fish Cover (% area) FISHCOV* Minimum Temperature (°C) TEMPMIN
Fast Water Habitat (% length) FASTPCT
Pool Habitat (% length) POOLPCT Geophysical
Riparian Disturbance Index RIP_DIST Latitude (degrees) LAT
Agricultural Riparian Disturb. RIP_AGR Longitude (degrees) LON
Non-Agricultural Riparian Disturb. RIP_NOAG Site Elevation (m) ELEV*
Watershed Area (km2) WSAREA*
Substrate Mean Thalweg Depth (cm) DEPTH*
Fine Substrate (% area) FINES Mean Wetted Width (m) WIDTH*
Sand+Fine Substrate (% area) SANDFINE Channel Slope (%) SLOPE*
Geometric Mean Diameter (mm) SUBSIZE Soil Erodibility Factor ERODE
Relative Bed Stability Index RBS Boatable or Wadeable LOTIC
*

Log10(x+1) transformed for data analysis, except for SLOPE (Log10(x+0.001), and DAM, RIPCOV, and FISHCOV (Log10(x+0.1).