Table 2.
Descriptive Statistics - Sociodemographic characteristics and scale results.
| N | Mean/Percent/Median | SD | Min/Q1 | Max/Q3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographics | |||||
| Age | 1098 | 46.26 | 15,47 | 18 | 81 |
| Years since T1D Diagnosis | 1098 | 27.14 | 16.11 | 0 | 72 |
| Gender: | 1098 | ||||
| Male | 23.4% | ||||
| Female | 75.6% | ||||
| Prefer to not disclose | 0.4% | ||||
| Others | 0.4% | ||||
| Race: | 1098 | ||||
| White or Caucasian | 94.5% | ||||
| Black or African American | 1.7% | ||||
| American Indian or Alaskan native | 0.4% | ||||
| Asian | 0.5% | ||||
| Multiracial | 1.7% | ||||
| Others | 1.0% | ||||
| Employment: | 1097 | ||||
| Part-Time | 9.8% | ||||
| Full-Time | 50.6% | ||||
| Self-Employed | 5.7% | ||||
| Student | 4.6% | ||||
| Homemaker | 4.7% | ||||
| Unemployed | 6.9% | ||||
| Retired | 14.7% | ||||
| Others | 2.9% | ||||
| Residential area: | 1096 | ||||
| Rural | 18.9% | ||||
| Urban | 24.0% | ||||
| Suburban | 56.7% | ||||
| Marital Status: | 1096 | ||||
| Single | 26.6% | ||||
| Married | 61.7% | ||||
| Divorced | 7.9% | ||||
| Widow | 1.4% | ||||
| Other | 2.5% | ||||
| Income (in dollars): | 1101 | ||||
| <31 k | 18.5% | ||||
| 31–42 k | 9.0% | ||||
| 42–64 k | 18.8% | ||||
| 64–86 k | 15.3% | ||||
| 86–108 k | 13.0% | ||||
| >108 k | 24.6% | ||||
| Education: | 1101 | ||||
| Less than a high school | 0.5% | ||||
| Associate's | 12.2% | ||||
| High School/GED | 13.7% | ||||
| Bachelor's | 38.6% | ||||
| Graduate | 34.9% | ||||
| Scales –scores | |||||
| PHQ-8 | 1098 | 6.90 | 5.56 | 0.00 | 24.00 |
| T1-DDS | |||||
| T1DDS Powerlessness subscale | 1097 | 2.85 | 1.17 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS Management Distress subscale | 1097 | 1.74 | 0,84 | 1.00 | 5.75 |
| T1DDS Hypoglycemia Distress subscale | 1097 | 2.27 | 1.18 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS Negative Social Perceptions subscale | 1097 | 1.83 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS Eating Distress subscale | 1097 | 2.51 | 1.18 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS Physician Distress subscale | 1097 | 1.66 | 1.04 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS Family/Friends Distress subscale | 1097 | 1.72 | 0.90 | 1.00 | 6.00 |
| T1DDS TOTAL | 1097 | 2.09 | 0.77 | 1.00 | 5.71 |
| DBS | |||||
| DBS Exhaustion subscale | 1099 | 3.22 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 5.00 |
| DBS Detachment subscale | 1099 | 1.67 | 0.66 | 1.00 | 4.80 |
| DBS Loss of Control subscale | 1099 | 2.21 | 0.92 | 1.00 | 5.00 |
| DBS total | 1099 | 2.31 | 0.66 | 1.00 | 4.42 |
| Diabetes Outcomes | |||||
| Hb A1C | 1096 | 6.97 | 1.10 | 4.20 | 13.00 |
| Daily TiR | 1077 | 69.64 | 18.05 | 0.00 | 100.00 |