Table 2. Viral shedding characteristics in different specimen types for 10 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Case | Sex | Age, years | Symptomatic status | Day of follow-up (n) | Frequency of specimen (n) | Detectable duration of viral shedding (days) | Observed on the last day (after the last exposure) of viral shedding | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Respiratory tract specimen | Faecal specimen | Subtotal | Respiratory tract specimen | Faecal specimen | Respiratory tract specimen | Faecal specimen | Respiratory tract specimen | Faecal specimen | ||||
Case 01^ | Male | 42 | Symptomatic | 39 | 26 | 23 | 16 | 7 | 33 | 1 | 45 | 26 |
Case 02 | Male | 65 | Symptomatic | 38 | 29 | 34 | 21 | 13 | 33 | 19 | 36 | 31 |
Case 03* | Female | 68 | Symptomatic | 33 | 26 | 26 | 14 | 12 | 28 | 26 | 33 | 38 |
Case 04 | Male | 34 | Symptomatic | 27 | 21 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 1 | NE | 11 | NE |
Case 05 | Female | 65 | Symptomatic | 21 | 19 | 21 | 15 | 6 | 18 | 1 | 23 | 15 |
Case 06 | Female | 43 | Symptomatic | 23 | 18 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 12 | 1 | 17 | 11 |
Case 07 | Male | 10 | Asymptomatic | 24 | 26 | 24 | 9 | 15 | 1 | 24 | 15 | 40 |
Case 08* | Female | 7 | Asymptomatic | 14 | 19 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 19 | 6 | 27 |
Case 09* | Male | 36 | Asymptomatic | 12 | 16 | 13 | 6 | 7 | NE | 16 | NE | 29 |
Case 10 | Female | 40 | Asymptomatic | 23 | 19 | 18 | 11 | 7 | 1 | NE | 23 | NE |
Duration of viral shedding is calculated as the time lag from the first to the last day when the cycle threshold (Ct) value of the ORF1ab or N region was <40.
Note: NE, molecular diagnosis result is negative.
*, patient was discharged from the hospital with a positive faecal specimen and isolated in a designated setting.
^, patient with recurrent positive results in respiratory tract specimens after discharge.