Table 1. Basic characteristics of the 23 SFTS patients who received favipiravir.
Categories | Subcategories | Overall (n = 23) | Groups | p-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fatal (n = 4) | Non-fatal (n = 19) | ||||
Gender | Male | 14 (60.9%) | 1 (25%) | 13 (68.4%) | 0.2601* |
Female | 9 (39.1%) | 3 (75%) | 6 (31.6%) | ||
Age (years) | Median (IQR) | 71.0 (65, 81) | 73.5 (63.5) | 71.0 (65, 81) | 0.9031† |
< 60 | 2 (8.7%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (10.5%) | 0.7123* | |
60–79 | 14 (60.9%) | 2 (50%) | 12 (63.2%) | ||
≥ 80 | 7 (30.4%) | 2 (50%) | 5 (26.3%) | ||
Weight (kg) Ω | Median (IQR) | 57.3 (50.0, 69.4) | 47.5 (45.7, 58.7) | 59.1 (50.4, 71.0) | 0.1230† |
BMI (kg/m2)Ω | Median (IQR) | 22.2 (19.9, 25.1) | 21.4 (20.4, 23.4) | 23.1 (19.7, 26.0) | 0.5429† |
Time from onset to favipiravir initiation (days) | Median (IQR) | 4 (3, 5) | 4.5 (3 5.5) | 4.0 (3, 5) | 0.7730† |
Underlying disease | Diabetes mellitus | 4 (17.4%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (21.1%) | 1.00* |
Cancer | 1 (4.4%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (5.3%) | 1.00* | |
Hypertension | 12 (52.2%) | 0 (0%) | 12 (63.2%) | 0.0373* | |
Hyperlipidaemia | 5 (21.7%) | 0 (0%) | 5 (26.3%) | 0.5392* |
* Fisher’s exact test.
† Mann-Whitney U test.
Ω measured before initiation of favipiravir treatment.
n = number, IQR = interquartile range, BMI = body mass index.