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. 2021 Feb 22;15(2):e0009103. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009103

Table 1. Basic characteristics of the 23 SFTS patients who received favipiravir.

Categories Subcategories Overall (n = 23) Groups p-Value
Fatal (n = 4) Non-fatal (n = 19)
Gender Male 14 (60.9%) 1 (25%) 13 (68.4%) 0.2601*
Female 9 (39.1%) 3 (75%) 6 (31.6%)
Age (years) Median (IQR) 71.0 (65, 81) 73.5 (63.5) 71.0 (65, 81) 0.9031
< 60 2 (8.7%) 0 (0%) 2 (10.5%) 0.7123*
60–79 14 (60.9%) 2 (50%) 12 (63.2%)
≥ 80 7 (30.4%) 2 (50%) 5 (26.3%)
Weight (kg) Ω Median (IQR) 57.3 (50.0, 69.4) 47.5 (45.7, 58.7) 59.1 (50.4, 71.0) 0.1230
BMI (kg/m2)Ω Median (IQR) 22.2 (19.9, 25.1) 21.4 (20.4, 23.4) 23.1 (19.7, 26.0) 0.5429
Time from onset to favipiravir initiation (days) Median (IQR) 4 (3, 5) 4.5 (3 5.5) 4.0 (3, 5) 0.7730
Underlying disease Diabetes mellitus 4 (17.4%) 0 (0%) 4 (21.1%) 1.00*
Cancer 1 (4.4%) 0 (0%) 1 (5.3%) 1.00*
Hypertension 12 (52.2%) 0 (0%) 12 (63.2%) 0.0373*
Hyperlipidaemia 5 (21.7%) 0 (0%) 5 (26.3%) 0.5392*

* Fisher’s exact test.

† Mann-Whitney U test.

Ω measured before initiation of favipiravir treatment.

n = number, IQR = interquartile range, BMI = body mass index.