Table 2.
Results for Model 1 and 2
| Parameter Estimate | Standardized | SE | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model | |||
| Measurement Model | |||
| Physical Abuse | .492 | .50 | <.001 |
| Witness Domestic Violence | .671 | .057 | <.001 |
| Sexual Abuse by Caregiver | .560 | .059 | <.001 |
| Sexual Abuse by Stranger | .479 | .079 | <.001 |
| Emotional Abuse | .510 | .056 | <.001 |
| Severe Neglect | .669 | .054 | <.001 |
| Depression | .848 | .047 | <.001 |
| Stress | .902 | .049 | <.001 |
| Hazing | .577 | .055 | <.001 |
| Sexual Harassment | .693 | .064 | <.001 |
| Bullying Victimization | .463 | .069 | <.001 |
| Full Structural model | |||
| Personal Trauma History to Internalizing Difficulties | .319 | .054 | <.001 |
| Personal Trauma History to Negative Social Experiences | .425 | .100 | <.001 |
| Internalizing Difficulties to Negative Social Experiences | .094 | .070 | .181 |
| Indirect effect via Internalizing Difficulties | .030 | .022 | .175 |
| Model 2 | |||
| Measurement model | |||
| Physical Abuse | .671 | .054 | <.001 |
| Witness Domestic Violence | .629 | .062 | <.001 |
| Sexual Abuse by Caregiver | .349 | .073 | <.001 |
| Sexual Abuse by Stranger | .347 | .083 | <.001 |
| Emotional Abuse | .785 | .048 | <.001 |
| Severe Neglect | .532 | .066 | <.001 |
| Depression | .821 | .058 | <.001 |
| Stress | .932 | .061 | <.001 |
| Hazing | .571 | .063 | <.001 |
| Sexual Harassment | .707 | .068 | <.001 |
| Bullying Victimization | .455 | .071 | <.001 |
| Full Structural model | |||
| Witness Trauma History to Internalizing Difficulties | .256 | .055 | <.001 |
| Witness Trauma History to Negative Social Experiences | .118 | .071 | .098 |
| Internalizing Difficulties to Negative Social Experiences | .191 | .066 | <.05 |
| Indirect effect via Internalizing Difficulties | .991 | .404 | .014 |