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. 2021 Feb 3;11:609474. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.609474

Table 1.

Distribution of study participants by demographic characteristics.

Study cohort AFIRM KMLC
Study location Junju Ngerenya Junju
Sub-group NA Early Late NA
Duration of study May–Dec 2014 Jan–Apr 2014 1998–2001 2002–2016* 2007–2016
Season Wet Dry NA NA NA
Number of Participants 274 139† 50 127 97
Age (in years) %, (n/N)
<5 24.1% (66/274) 11.5% (16/139) 48.0% (24/50) 42.5% (54/127) 41.2% (40/97)
5–9 13.5% (37/274) 10.8% (15/139) 42.0% (21/50) 42.5% (54/127) 39.2% (38/97)
10–15 14.2% (39/274) 12.9% (18/139) 10.0% (5/50) 15.0% (19/127) 19.6% (19/97)
>15 48.2% 132/274 64.8% (90/139) NA NA NA
Gender, % Female (n/N) 60.5% (166/274) 31.0% (96/139) 50.0% (25/50) 31.5% (40/127) 67.0% (65/97)
Asexual parasite positive % (n/N)
 Microscopy 17.2% (47/274) 6.5% (9/139) 78.0% (39/50) 18.7% (24/127) 59.8% (58/97)
18s QT
NASBA
50.4% (138/274) 35.3% (49/139) NA NA NA
Gametocyte positive % (n/N)
 Microscopy 2.2% (6/274) 1.4% (2/139) 50.0% (25/50) 6.3% (8/127) 35.1% (34/97)
Pfs25 QT NASBA 29.6% (81/274) 17.9% (25/139) NA NA NA

35 participants recruited in January–February 2015; *no cross-sectional survey conducted in 2006; NA refers to not applicable.