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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Leukoc Biol. 2020 Sep 17;109(1):161–172. doi: 10.1002/JLB.2MA0820-259R

Figure 3. Cytokine responses to live Malassezia fungi do not require TLR signaling.

Figure 3.

(A-C) BMDC from the wild type and MyD88−/− mice were treated with live M. restricta, M. globosa, or C. albicans at MOI=5 or with 100 ng/ml LPS or 1 μg/ml Pam3CSK4. Supernatants were collected after 24 hr and production of TNFα (A) and IL-β (B) was measured by ELISA, or cell death was measured by lactate dehydrogenase release (LDH) (C). All data represent measurements done in triplicate ± SD, and statistics were done by student t-test * p≤0.05, ** p≤0.01, *** p≤0.001.