TABLE 2.

Change in goal motives (autonomous and controlled), and subjective vitality over time.

	Autonomous goal motives		Controlled goal motives		Subjective vitality
Parameter	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE
M1. Random intercept model
Within-individual variance (σ2)	0.81**	0.10	1.40**	0.18	1.80**	0.16
Between-individual variance (σ2τ00)	0.04	0.08	0.42*	0.17	0.36**	0.13
M2. Linear growth model
Intercept (γ00)	6.04**	0.08	2.53**	0.12	5.01**	0.10
Time (γ10)	−0.30**	0.11	0.20	0.15	−1.33**	0.13
M3. Random slope model
Intercept (γ00)	6.04**	0.07	2.53**	0.11	5.01**	0.10
Time (γ10)	−0.30**	0.11	0.20	0.15	−1.33**	0.13
Slope(σ2τ11)	0.48**	0.16	0.61	0.32	0.46	0.24

SE, standard error. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01.