Table 3.
Conventional TENS | Activation of large diameter non-noxious afferents Surface electrodes |
Low-intensity stimulation/high-frequency (between 10 and 200 pulses per second) |
---|---|---|
Acupuncture-like TENS | Activate small diameter motor fibres, producing muscle twitches. Needle or surface electrodes. |
High-intensity stimulation/low-frequency (less than 10pps, usually 2–4 pulse per second) |
Intense TENS | Activate small diameter noxious afferents. Eliciting peripheral nerve blockade and extra-segmental analgesia Surface electrodes |
High-intensity stimulation/high-frequency (up to 200 pulse per second) |