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. 2019 Nov 22;26(5):331–340. doi: 10.1177/1753425919889392

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of periodontitis patients and healthy controls participating in part 1 of this study.

Periodontitis patients (n=38) Controls (n=38) P Value
Age (yr) 49.1 ± 11.6 43.4 ± 12.2 0.043
Sex
 Female 19 (50%) 16 (42.1%) 0.490
Ethnicity
 Caucasian 26 (68.4%) 34 (89.5%) 0.047
Education
 ≥ High school 35 (92.1%) 38 (100%) 0.240
Smoking
 Smokers 20 (52.6%) 7 (18.4%) 0.002
BMI (kg/m2) 27.0 ± 4.5 24.6 ± 2.9 0.006

Values (age and BMI) represent means ± SD. Categorical data (sex, ethnicity, education and smoking) are presented as absolute numbers (percentages) of subjects. Statistical differences (P Values) between patients and controls are presented. P Values were calculated with unpaired parametric t-tests, and categorical data were compared with chi-square tests or Fisher’s exact tests where appropriate.