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. 2021 Feb 24;16(Suppl 1):352. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01620-4
Name of the disease Gene involved
Protein
Transmission Primary clinical signs
Deficiency of mevalonate kinase

MVK

MVK

Autosomal recessive Recurrent fevers (5–10 days), buccal aphthae, cervical adenopathies, abdominal pain, enteritis, oligoarthritis, cerebellar ataxia, bacterial infections
A20 Haploinsufficiency

TNFAIP3

A20

Autosomal dominant Recurrent fevers, buccal and genital aphthae, cutaneous ulcerations/abscesses, uveitis, particularly anterior, enterocolitis, autoimmunity and variable hypogammaglobulinemia
PAAND (pyrin-associated autoinflammation with neutrophilic dermatosis)

MEFV

Pyrine

Autosomal dominant Recurrent fevers, buccal aphthae, acne, pyoderma gangrenosum, suppurative hidrosadenitis
Syndrome PFIT periodic fever, immunodeficiency, and thrombocytopenia

WDR1

WDR1

Autosomal recessive Recurrent fevers, buccal and perianal inflammation, marked microstomy), cellulites, thrombopenia, opportunist infections
PFAPA syndrome periodic fever, aphthosis, pharyngitis, adenitis No gene known NA Recurrent fevers (3-8 days), buccal aphthae, cervical adenopathies, abdominal pain
Crohn’s disease

NOD2/CARD15

NOD2/CARD15

Autosomal recessive 10% of Crohn’s Disease Extended fever, bipolar aphthosis, oligoarthritis or SPA, enterocolitis