Table 5.
Result of 3 latent classes’ conditional logit analysis.
| Attributes and levels | Class 1, n=174 (40.7%) | Class 2, n=30 (7.0%) | Class 3, n=224 (52.3%) | |||||||
| Coefficient | SE | P value | Coefficient | SE | P value | Coefficient | SE | P value | ||
| Diagnostic methods | ||||||||||
|
|
Clinician | 0.062 | 0.083 | .046 | −0.175 | 0.282 | .54 | −0.153 | 0.050 | .003 |
|
|
AI + clinician | 0.282 | 0.082 | <.001 | −0.085 | 0.287 | .77 | 0.518 | 0.052 | <.001 |
|
|
AI | −0.344 | 0.085 | <.001 | 0.260 | 0.286 | .37 | −0.365 | 0.051 | <.001 |
| Outpatient waiting time (min) | ||||||||||
|
|
0 | 0.530 | 0.128 | <.001 | −0.385 | 0.476 | .43 | −0.028 | 0.077 | .72 |
|
|
20 | 0.147 | 0.124 | .24 | −0.128 | 0.422 | .76 | 0.351 | 0.079 | <.001 |
|
|
40 | −0.057 | 0.132 | .67 | 0.819 | 0.365 | .03 | 0.091 | 0.080 | .25 |
|
|
60 | −0.095 | 0.127 | .45 | −0.330 | 0.455 | .48 | −0.314 | 0.079 | <.001 |
|
|
80 | −0.526 | 0.122 | <.001 | 0.023 | 0.414 | .96 | −0.100 | 0.079 | .20 |
| Diagnosis time (min) | ||||||||||
|
|
0 | −0.117 | 0.084 | .17 | 0.317 | 0.280 | .27 | −0.021 | 0.051 | .68 |
|
|
15 | 0.089 | 0.082 | .28 | −0.481 | 0.345 | .17 | 0.018 | 0.051 | .72 |
|
|
30 | 0.028 | 0.082 | .73 | 0.164 | 0.280 | .56 | 0.003 | 0.051 | .95 |
| Accuracy (%) | ||||||||||
|
|
60 | −2.337 | 0.166 | <.001 | −1.717 | 0.803 | .04 | −0.209 | 0.080 | .01 |
|
|
70 | −1.170 | 0.131 | <.001 | −0.693 | 0.555 | .22 | −0.129 | 0.078 | .10 |
|
|
80 | −0.050 | 0.112 | .65 | 0.353 | 0.457 | .45 | 0.034 | 0.078 | .67 |
|
|
90 | 1.036 | 0.122 | <.001 | 0.577 | 0.406 | .17 | 0.135 | 0.079 | .09 |
|
|
100 | 2.522 | 0.169 | <.001 | 1.480 | 0.370 | <.001 | 0.170 | 0.079 | .03 |
| Follow-up after diagnosis | ||||||||||
|
|
Yes | 0.603 | 0.059 | .003 | 0.250 | 0.207 | .24 | 0.066 | 0.031 | .04 |
|
|
No | −0.603 | 0.059 | .03 | −0.250 | 0.207 | .24 | −0.066 | 0.031 | .035 |
| Diagnostic expenses (¥)a | ||||||||||
|
|
0 | 0.424 | 0.140 | .003 | 0.313 | 0.492 | .53 | 0.398 | 0.090 | <.001 |
|
|
50 | 0.324 | 0.143 | .03 | 1.831 | 0.412 | <.001 | 0.131 | 0.088 | .14 |
|
|
100 | 0.289 | 0.142 | .04 | −0.228 | 0.506 | .66 | 0.236 | 0.090 | .009 |
|
|
150 | 0.144 | 0.149 | .33 | 0.284 | 0.460 | .54 | −0.102 | 0.089 | .25 |
|
|
200 | −0.361 | 0.146 | .01 | −2.106 | 0.983 | .04 | −0.123 | 0.089 | .17 |
|
|
250 | −0.819 | 0.144 | <.001 | −0.093 | 0.533 | .86 | −0.538 | 0.091 | <.001 |
aA currency exchange rate of ¥1=US $0.15 is applicable.