Table A3:

Treatment-Control households remaining at follow-up waves – No evidence of differential attrition

	12-month follow-up		48-month follow-up
	Control	Treatment	Control	Treatment
Household head’s characteristics
Female	0.66	0.69	0.66	0.69
Age	59.69	56.23	61.58	56.14
Widow	0.37	0.37	0.37	0.37
Divorced/separated	0.08	0.10	0.07	0.10
Has some schooling	0.61	0.56	0.61	0.56*
Highest grade	3.46	3.27	3.52	3.20*
Household characteristics
Household size	5.14	5.02	5.15	5.04
Number of individuals 0–5 years	0.80	0.77	0.81	0.78
Number of individuals 6–17 years	2.21	2.22	2.21	2.23
Number of individuals 18–59 years	1.29	1.20	1.29	1.21
Number of individuals 60 and above years	0.83	0.82	0.83	0.82
Cares for at least one orphan	0.16	0.16	0.15	0.16
Has a chronically ill member	0.37	0.37	0.38	0.36
Has a member with a disability	0.28	0.25	0.27	0.26
Per capita expenditure	33.37	30.95	32.36	30.56
Share of budget spent on food	0.62	0.63	0.63	0.62
Owns or cultivated land in last year	0.91	0.94	0.91	0.94
Total land operated (in hectares)	5.77	5.84	6.04	5.62
Planted crops during last rainy season	0.87	0.90	0.86	0.90
Uses crop production inputs	0.24	0.24	0.25	0.23
Owns livestock	0.78	0.78	0.78	0.77
Operates non-farm business	0.14	0.11*	0.13	0.11
Someone was in wage employment at any time in last year	0.11	0.10	0.10	0.10
Receives cash/labor/in-kind aid	0.77	0.66***	0.75	0.67**
Provides cash/labor/in-kind aid	0.23	0.24	0.23	0.24
Observations	882	1,748	842	1,725

Statistically significant weighted mean differences across groups based on Wald tests are represented by:

^***p<0.01

^**p<0.05

^*p<0.1.

The standard errors used for these tests are clustered at the ward-level. At baseline, 3,063 households were surveyed; 85.9 percent and 83.8 percent of these households were re-surveyed respectively during the 12-month and 48-month follow-up rounds.