Table A6:
Heterogeneity in HSCT’s effects on youth violence by schooling
| Panel A: Heterogeneous effects by contemporaneous schooling | Panel B: Heterogeneous effects by baseline schooling | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | ||
| Dependent variable: | Physical violence | Severe physical violence | Slapped/pushed | Hit with a fist/kicked/beaten with object | Attacked/threatened with knife/other weapon | Dependent variable: | Physical violence | Severe physical violence | Slapped/pushed | Hit with a fist/kicked/beaten with object | Attacked/threatened with knife/other weapon |
| 12-month treatment impact | −0.100 (0.096) | −0.138 (0.083) | −0.052 (0.077) | −0.117 (0.080) | −0.032 (0.038) | 12-month treatment impact | −0.112 (0.106) | −0.117 (0.094) | −0.033 (0.090) | −0.096 (0.092) | −0.051 (0.031) |
| 12-month treatment impact*Currently enrolled in an educational institute | 0.246* (0.148) | 0.235* (0.133) | 0.252** (0.115) | 0.204 (0.133) | 0.046 (0.043) | 12-month treatment impact*Enrolled in an educational institute at baseline | 0.211 (0.147) | 0.177 (0.119) | 0.166 (0.137) | 0.152 (0.121) | 0.056 (0.035) |
| 48-month treatment impact | −0.244*** (0.076) | −0.219*** (0.072) | −0.165** (0.065) | −0.200*** (0.072) | −0.048 (0.033) | 48-month treatment impact | −0.218** (0.091) | −0.169* (0.088) | −0.206** (0.084) | −0.147* (0.085) | −0.018 (0.042) |
| 48-month treatment impact*Currently enrolled in an educational institute | 0.097 (0.093) | 0.184* (0.094) | 0.039 (0.093) | 0.158 (0.098) | 0.009 (0.033) | 48-month treatment impact*Enrolled in an educational institute at baseline | 0.100 (0.103) | 0.145 (0.101) | 0.124 (0.107) | 0.113 (0.099) | −0.022 (0.052) |
| Observations | 4,029 | 4,029 | 4,028 | 4,028 | 4,023 | Observations | 3,405 | 3,405 | 3,405 | 3,405 | 3,401 |
| R-squared | 0.063 | 0.051 | 0.049 | 0.056 | 0.011 | R-squared | 0.052 | 0.039 | 0.042 | 0.044 | 0.013 |
| Baseline mean of dependent variable | 0.479 | 0.244 | 0.400 | 0.224 | 0.041 | Baseline mean of dependent variable | 0.479 | 0.244 | 0.400 | 0.224 | 0.041 |
Robust standard errors presented in parentheses are adjusted for clustering at the level of the ward of residence.
p<0.01
p<0.05
p<0.1.
Controls include youth age and gender, and baseline values of the following household characteristics - log household size, main respondent age, gender, education and marital status, household demographic composition and indicators for the province of residence. Specifications also contain fixed effects for treatment status and survey rounds, and interaction terms between the contemporaneous/baseline school enrolment indicator and these variables. Weights are applied to approximate effects for all eligible youth in the study regions. All physical violence measures capture abuse in the previous 12 months.