Table A9:

Robustness check - Dropping new youth in households

	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)
Dependent variable:	Physical violence	Severe physical violence	Slapped/pushed	Hit with a fist/kicked/beaten with object	Attacked/threatened with knife/other weapon
Treatment	0.049 (0.050)	0.035 (0.050)	0.026 (0.044)	0.030 (0.048)	0.017 (0.016)
12-months	−0.132*** (0.044)	−0.014 (0.045)	−0.199*** (0.052)	−0.011 (0.041)	−0.010 (0.016)
48-months	0.037 (0.040)	0.056 (0.050)	−0.010 (0.037)	0.054 (0.053)	0.025 (0.015)
12-month treatment impact	0.044 (0.062)	0.003 (0.056)	0.078 (0.063)	0.005 (0.051)	−0.005 (0.021)
48-month treatment impact	−0.175*** (0.056)	−0.106* (0.062)	−0.121** (0.049)	−0.100 (0.063)	−0.042* (0.023)
Observations	3,596	3,596	3,596	3,596	3,592
R-squared	0.048	0.038	0.041	0.043	0.009
Baseline mean of dependent variable	0.477	0.243	0.399	0.223	0.041

Robust standard errors presented in parentheses are adjusted for clustering at the level of the ward of residence.

^***p<0.01

^**p<0.05

^*p<0.1.

Controls include youth age and gender, and baseline values of the following household characteristics - log household size, main respondent age, gender, education and marital status, household demographic composition and indicators for the province of residence. Weights are applied to approximate effects for all eligible youth in the study regions. The new youth are those who joined the study households between the 12-month follow-up and the 48-month follow-up surveys.