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. 2021 Feb 25;21:211. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-05895-1

Table 3.

Product most used and hand hygiene frequency before injection, pre- (i.e., baseline) and post- (i.e., W2 and W6) intervention measurements

Baseline (n = 59) Week 2 (n = 48) Week 6 (n = 43)
n (%) n (%) Δa (%) n (%) Δa (%)
Product most used for hand hygiene
 No hand hygiene 8 (14%) 0 −14% 0 −14%
 Only water 8 (14%) 4 (9%) −5% 2 (5%) −9%
 Water and plain soap 27 (47%) 14 (30%) −17% 9 (22%) −25%
 ABHR (other than MONO-RUB) 6 (11%) 0 −11% 0 −11%
 Alcohol and/or Chlorhexidine wipes 8 (14%) 4 (9%) −5% 5 (12%) −2%
MONO-RUB b 24 (50%) + 50% 25 (61%) + 61%
Frequency of hand hygiene before injection
 Never 8 (14%) 0 −14% 0 −14%
 Less than half of the time 12 (21%) 6 (12.5%) −8.5% 8 (19%) + 6.5%
 Half of the time 11 (19%) 6 (12.5%) −6.5% 1 (2%) −10.5%
 More than half of the time 5 (8%) 14 (29%) + 21% 13 (31%) + 23%
 Always 22 (38%) 22 (46%) + 8% 20 (48%) + 10%

Missing data ranged from 2 to 5%

aCompared with baseline (i.e., pre-intervention)

bAbsent at baseline