Table 2. Number of people requiring post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) to reduce the new case detection (NCD) by 50% and by 90% at global level and in the three country groups.
50% reduction | 90% reduction | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCD at time 0 | Duration (years) | NCD | People requiring PEP (million) | Duration (years) | NCD | People requiring PEP (million) | |||||
Mean | Rangea | Mean | Rangea | Mean | Rangea | Mean | Rangea | ||||
Global | 228,970 | 5 | 107,520 | 48,970–152,290 | 20.6 | 11.9–29.9 | 22 | 21,400 | 4,800–44,690 | 40.2 | 19.8–64.8 |
Group 1b | 188,430 | 5 | 86,780 | 47,360–131,970 | 16.8 | 10.3–24.3 | 22 | 17,770 | 4,570–36,180 | 32.9 | 17.3–52.0 |
Group 2c | 30,450 | 6 | 13,680 | 4,730–24,070 | 3.2 | 1.3–5.1 | 21 | 3,030 | 260–7,080 | 5.4 | 1.9–9.5 |
Group 3d | 10,080 | 6 | 4,520 | 1,470–8,080 | 1.0 | 0.4–1.7 | 21 | 990 | 60–2,310 | 1.8 | 0.6–3.1 |
a 95% confidence interval reflecting the stochastic variation of 1,000 runs
b India, Brazil, and Indonesia
c DR Congo, Ethiopia, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Philippines, Nigeria, Mozambique, Ivory Coast, South Sudan, Egypt, Sudan, Angola, Comoros, Kiribati, Micronesia
d 88 remaining countries