. 2021 Feb 25;16(2):e0245579. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245579

Table 4. Mean segmented brain region volume for all 97 subjects (dyslexic and controls) before and after normalization (mean ± SD).

Gray matter volume in selected brain regions	LSTG	LOTG	LC
Volume (reference image)	583.7±61^*	411.3±61^*	1098.8±133^*
Volume (input image)	509.6±63	472.7±28	1082.4±134
Volume (normalized image with HMN method [16])	542.9±65	421.6±28	1077.3±130
Volume (normalized image with proposed MHN method)	581.9±62^*	409.1±62^*	1093.6±135^*

*Statistically significantly larger than the other two (p-value<0.05); SD-standard deviation; LSTG-left superior temporal gyrus; LOTG-left occipital temporal gyrus; LC-lateral cerebellum; HMN-histogram matching normalization; MHN-modified histogram normalization.