Table 6.

Distribution of cases and controls by different hygiene and sanitation practice, July 2016, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Hygiene/sanitation	Cases (n=100)	Controls (n=200)	OR	95% CI	P value
Open defecation	11 (11.0%)	3 (1.5%)	8.12	2.20-29.81	0.001*
Defecation in river	1 (1.0%)	1 (0.5%)	2.01	0.12-32.48	1.000
Latrine	86 (86.0%)	191 (95.5%)	0.29	0.12-0.69	0.004
Wash Hands +Soap Before Eating	43 (43.0%)	141 (70.5%)	0.32	0.19-0.52	0.000
Wash Hands + Soap After Defecation	44 (44.0%)	155 (77.5%)	0.22	0.14-0.38	0.000
Dispose refuse in River	3 (3.0%)	5(2.5%)	1.20	0.28-5.15	1.000
Dispose refuse in Open pit	12 (12.0%)	25 (12.5%)	0.95	0.46-1.99	0.901
Open dumping	9 (9.0%)	20(10.0%)	0.89	0.39-2.03	0.782
Dispose refuse by burning	7 (7.0%)	0	-	-	-

^*P-value less than 0.05 is statistically significant