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. 2021 Feb 18;2021:6646098. doi: 10.1155/2021/6646098

Table 1.

The main anterior segment disorders assessed during the study.

Anomaly No. of cases Main disorders Main findings
Congenital loss of corneal transparency 23 Congenital leucomas, congenital glaucoma, corneal dystrophies, congenital corneal vasculature, sclerocornea dermoids in Goldenhar syndrome, isolated dermoids Position and depth of hyperreflective corneal areas, corneal thinning or thickening, irregular corneal curvature, depth of scars or stromal fibrosis, structure of epithelium, stroma, and Descemet membrane
Acquired loss of corneal transparency 21 Leucomas and scars with infectious origin, immune disorders, posttraumatic lesions, complications of neurotrophic keratopathy Position and depth of corneal pathology, involvement of particular corneal layers, irregularities of corneal shape
Iridocorneal disorders 17 Peters anomaly, Chandler's syndrome Area of corneal involvement, stromal opacities, anterior and posterior curvatures, location of synechiae
Corneal shape irregularities 2 Ectasia, microcornea, megalocornea, microphthalmus Irregularities of the anterior/posterior curvature and corneal thickness analysis
Eyes with surgical treatment history 9 Keratoplasty, PTK, keratectomy, congenital glaucoma surgery Corneal transparency and thickness, anatomy of the anterior segment, implant position
Iridolenticular disorders 2 Persistent pupillary membrane, Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly, postinflammatory iridolenticular disorders Anatomy of the anterior chamber, position of the iris, lens, synechiae