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. 2021 Jan 5;45(3):609–618. doi: 10.1038/s41366-020-00725-x

Table 5.

Decomposition of the DBM in Peru over time.

Child Status//Mother Status 1996 2000 2008 2010 2016
I: Child: Wasted only//Mother: Overweight/Obese 3% (8802) 2% (5294) 2% (5838) 1% (2044) 1% (2197)
II: Child: Wasted & underweight//Mother: Overweight/Obese 1% (3046) 1% (3499) 1% (2991) 1% (1937) 2% (4244)
III: Child: Wasted, stunted & underweight/Mother: Overweight/Obese 1% (2278) 1% (1884) 0% (896) 1% (2278) 1% (2652)
IV: Child: Stunted & Underweight//Mother: Overweight/Obese 10% (32,832) 10% (31,597) 12% (35,182) 15% (40,818) 15% (29,688)
V: Child: Stunted only//Mother: Overweight/Obese 85% (264,851) 85% (259,566) 85% (255,799) 82% (226,560) 79% (160,429)
VI: Child: Underweight only//Mother: Overweight/Obese 0% (1327) 1% (1959) 0% (1296) 1% (2232) 2% (4424)
Total DBM 313,136 303,800 302,000 275,868 203,633
Percentage of all children 10% 10% 10% 9% 7%

Authors’ calculations using Peru’s DHS. Percentage of children experiencing any Anthropometric Failure and with overweight or obese mothers by year. Children with pregnant mothers were not considered DBM.