Table 2.

Univariate analysis of IR with anthropometric & metabolic parameters.

Parameters	RR	95% CI	P
Age (<10 vs. ≥10)	0.49	0.39–0.61	<0.001
Sex (Male vs. Female)	0.98	0.81–1.18	0.8*
BMI (Obese vs. Overweight)**	1.38	1.14–1.66	<0.001
Hypertension (Presence vs. absence)	1.37	1.13 – 1.66	0.003
Waist Circumference (>90th centile)***	2.01	1.79–2.43	0.012
EBF till 6 months (Yes vs. No)	0.68	0.56–0.81	<0.001
Family History of cardio-vascular diseases	1.61	1.33–1.94	<0.001
Fasting Glucose (>100 mg/dL)	2.63	2.33–2.96	<0.001
TG (≥150 mg/dL)	3.12	2.68–3.62	<0.001
HDL (≥40 mg/dL)	0.33	0.28–0.39	<0.001
Insulin (>17 mIU/L)	3.5	3.01–4.07	<0.001

^*P ≥0.05; IR, Insulin resistance; EBF, Exclusive breast feeding.

^**Overweight and obesity were defined as per revised IAP 2015 classification (14).

^***Waist circumference was taken from data published in Indian children (12).