Table 4.
Critical tasks by full-scale exercise objective | Corresponding EBS steps |
---|---|
Objective 1. The Commune Health Station follows established protocols to triage, verify and report signals to the District Health Center. |
• Detection • Reporting • Triage • Verification |
• Signal is detected and registered • Triage is performed to determine if signal is true • If signal is true, verification is conducted • Notification is provided to Event-Based Surveillance (EBS) Focal Point at Cam Pha City Health Center | |
Objective 2. The District Hospital uses hospital signal criteria to detect and report signal. |
• Detection • Reporting |
• Clinician correctly uses criteria to detect a signal in presenting patient and reports it to EBS Focal Point, who receives and logs the information | |
Objective 3. The District Hospital follows established protocols to collect specimens and package them for transport to the lab for testing. | • Verification |
• Specimens are collected and packaged for transport • PCDC is informed of when to expect specimens for testing | |
Objective 4. The District Health Center (DHC) follows established protocols to verify suspect cases and report public health events to the provincial level. |
• Triage • Verification |
• Notification of signal from the hospital EBS Focal Point is received and logged • Triage performed to determine if reported signal is true. If signal is true, DHC performs a full verification at the hospital to ensure no duplication in system, registers it and reports it to Provincial Center for Disease Control (PCDC) | |
Objective 5. The District Health Center’s Rapid Response Team (RRT) deploys within timeframe requested in notification and performs public health emergency response activities according to established protocols. | • Risk assessment |
• DHC immediately deploys an RRT to hospital and commune health station • DHC’s RRT conducts case investigation • Epidemiology investigation is performed on patient’s contacts, living situation and relevant factors • DHC’s RRT provides guidance to hospital staff to isolate patient and disinfect area • Risk assessment is performed after collecting all sources of information | |
Objective 6. The PCDC follows established protocols to conduct disease surveillance, risk assessments and disease reporting in support of a public health emergency. | • Risk assessment |
• PCDC registers event reported by DHC • PCDC is in the reporting chain and monitors the public health event • Case is confirmed, risk assessment performed and overall risk is reported to National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE) | |
Objective 7. The PCDC coordinates appropriate risk messaging in support of a public health emergency. | • None |
• Risk messaging is coordinated to support DHC | |
Objective 8. The PCDC’s RRT deploys within timeframe requested in notification and performs public health emergency response activities according to established protocols. | • None |
• PCDC’s RRT supports the District’s RRT activities | |
Objectives 9–19 correspond to laboratory and Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHEOC) functions. | • Risk assessment |