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. 2021 Feb 12;11:617472. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.617472

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of the WGHS according to migraine status.

Full migraineurs# Probable# migraineurs Other# migraineurs Controls# Effect size* P-val
N 1,422 836 745 18,108
Age (yrs) 52.5 (5.4) 52.8 (5.9) 53.4 (6.2) 55.0 (7.3) 0.1 <0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 26.4 (5.3) 26.1 (4.9) 25.6 (4.6) 25.9 (4.9) 0.03 <0.001
Hormone replacement usage 693 (48.7%) 386 (46.2%) 355 (47.6%) 7,723 (42.7%) 0.02 <0.001
History of diabetes 29 (2%) 14 (1.7%) 12 (1.6%) 481 (2.7%) 0.02 0.06
History of hypertension 351 (24.7%) 176 (21.1%) 181 (24.3%) 4,465 (24.6%) 0.02 0.13
Ever smoker 663 (46.6%) 373 (44.6%) 339 (45.5%) 8,953 (49.4 %) 0.02 0.01
LDL cholesterol (mg/dl) 124.36 (34.3) 124.25 (32.9) 123.62 (33.4) 124.13 (34.2) 0.003 0.97
HDL cholesterol (mg/dl) 52.83 (14.9) 53.06 (14.4) 53.52 (14.7) 53.89 (15.1) 0.02 0.03
Triglycerides (mg/dl) 151.39 (89.9) 147.08 (92.9) 149.31 (98.3) 142.76 (91.7) 0.02 0.001
#

Mean (standard deviation) or N (%).

p-value from one-way ANOVA (continuous variables) or chi-square test (categorical variables).

*

Cohen's f: 0.1 denotes a small effect size, 0.3 denotes a medium effect size, and 0.5 denotes a large effect size.