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. 2021 Feb 23;7(1):e001025. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2020-001025

Table 2.

OR (95% CI) for the association between experiences of the COVID-19 situation and mental health for Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic athletes and elite and semielite athletes

Anxiety Depression BIS EDE Gambling
Worry infected 1.15 (0.70 to 1.89) 1.11 (0.74 to 1.65) 1.23 (0.87 to 1.75) 0.86 (0.35 to 2.08) 0.61 (0.25 to 1.46)
Coping 0.82 (0.54 to 1.26) 0.81 (0.60 to 1.10) 0.82 (0.63 to 1.08) 1.16 (0.54 to 2.48) 0.64 (0.37 to 1.12)
Economy 1.65 (1.09 to 2.49) 1.80 (1.33 to 2.45) 1.11 (0.87 to 1.43) 0.94 (0.49 to 1.81) 0.85 (0.50 to 1.46)
Restrictions 1.07 (0.66 to 1.73) 1.12 (0.80 to 1.57) 1.23 (0.93 to 1.62) 1.41 (0.75 to 2.68) 0.81 (0.44 to 1.49)
Death/illness 1.23 (0.86 to 1.76) 1.04 (0.79 to 1.35) 1.11 (0.89 to 1.39) 0.75 (0.42 to 1.34) 1.31 (0.81 to 2.13)
Routines 0.71 (0.43 to 1.17) 0.53 (0.37 to 0.75) 0.66 (0.48 to 0.89) 0.58 (0.28 to 1.20) 0.97 (0.51 to 1.83)
Positive consequences 0.72 (0.43 to 1.20) 0.93 (0.64 to 1.37) 0.91 (0.66 to 1.23) 0.31 (0.15 to 0.67) 0.52 (0.28 to 0.98)
Positive motivation 1.49 (0.95 to 2.34) 0.87 (0.65 to 1.17) 0.92 (0.73 to 1.16) 1.00 (0.54 to 1.85) 1.12 (0.70 to 1.80)
Negative motivation 1.22 (0.74 to 2.00) 1.05 (0.76 to 1.46) 1.34 (1.02 to 1.73) 1.12 (0.56 to 2.24) 0.78 (0.44 to 1.37)
Stress 1.54 (0.97 to 2.45) 1.24 (0.89 to 1.72) 0.99 (0.75 to 1.31) 1.28 (0.68 to 2.42) 0.90 (0.49 to 1.67)
Test 1.56 (0.53 to 4.53) 0.69 (0.32 to 1.46) 1.27 (0.68 to 2.37) NA 3.70 (0.45 to 30.30)
Gender 0.89 (0.39 to 2.03) 0.83 (0.46 to 1.49) 0.77 (0.48 to 1.26) 0.14 (0.04 to 0.57) 8.73 (1.82 to 42.00)
Age 1.01 (0.94 to 1.08) 0.96 (0.91 to 1.02) 1.01 (0.97 to 1.04) 0.84 (0.72 to 0.99) 1.01 (0.94 to 1.09)
Pseudo R2 0.26 0.28 0.18 0.41 0.18

BIS, Bergen Insomnia Scale; EDE, Eating Disorder Examination.