Inhibition of the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Mice With Acute Pericarditis
(A) Pericardial effusion measured at 7 days following daily treatment with colchicine (100 μg/kg) and NLRP3 inhibitor 16673-34-0 (100 mg/kg). Colchicine and 16673-34-0 significantly reduced pericardial effusion in mice with pericarditis. (B) Treatment with the NLRP3 inhibitor 16673-34-0, but not colchicine, showed a significant reduction of the pericardial thickness following acute pericarditis in mice compared with the vehicle-treated group. (C) ASC aggregates in the pericardium of mice with acute pericarditis were significantly reduced by colchicine and 16673-34-0. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗∗p < 0.001 vs. sham-treated mice; ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 vs. vehicle-treated mice. Abbreviations as in Figures 1 and 2.