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. 2021 Feb 23;11(2):e045442. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045442

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with COVID-19 according to endpoint

With severe course Without severe course
N=465 N=6990
Basic characteristics
 Men, n (%) 260 (55.9) 3221 (46.1)
 Age, mean±SD 74.8±13.4 45.4±20.2
History, n (%)
 Hypertension 258 (55.5) 1266 (18.1%)
 Atrial fibrillation 75 (16.1) 179 (2.6)
 History of stroke 55 (11.8) 131 (1.9)
 History of MI or PCI 32 (6.9) 106 (1.5)
 Chronic heart failure 90 (19.4) 157 (2.2)
 Chronic kidney disease 99 (21.3) 215 (3.1)
 Diabetes mellitus 127 (27.3) 519 (7.4)
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 102 (21.9) 643 (9.2)
 Acid-related disorders 206 (44.3) 999 (14.3)
 Recent history of cancer (≤5 years) 48 (10.3) 169 (2.4)
 Rheumatoid arthritis 14 (3.0) 75 (1.1)
Treatment, n (%)
 ACE inhibitors 182 (39.1) 947 (13.5)
 ARBs 85 (18.3) 543 (7.8)
 Calcium channel blockers 121 (26.0) 584 (8.4)
 Beta-blockers 212 (45.6) 884 (12.6)
 Diuretics 214 (46.0) 814 (11.6)
 Anticoagulants/antithrombotic agents 143 (30.8) 502 (7.2)
 Statins 169 (36.3) 882 (12.6)

ARBs, angiotensin II receptor blockers; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.