Table 3. Admission characteristics for patients screened for Candida auris with medical records linked to the Case Mix Programme database and for national cohort patients, England, 2017–2018.
Admission characteristics | Screened cohorta
n = 907 |
National cohortb
n = 170,540 |
p value |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Source of admission | n | % | n | % | |
Emergency department, unplanned | 297 | 32.7 | 45,575 | 26.7 | < 0.001c |
Emergency department, planned | 7 | 0.8 | 819 | 0.5 | |
Operating theatre following elective surgery, planned | 94 | 10.4 | 33,807 | 19.8 | |
Operating theatre following elective surgery, unplanned | 15 | 1.7 | 6,363 | 3.7 | |
Operating theatre following emergency surgery | 176 | 19.4 | 31,666 | 18.6 | |
Ward or intermediate care area | 248 | 27.3 | 44,354 | 26.0 | |
Other critical care unit, repatriation | 14 | 1.5 | 1,175 | 0.7 | |
Other critical care unit, planned or unplanned | 51 | 5.6 | 5,403 | 3.2 | |
Other acute hospital not critical care | 5 | 0.6 | 1,378 | 0.8 | |
Severity scores | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p value |
ICNARC physiology score | 17.8 | 8.8 | 16.4 | 9.0 | < 0.001d |
APACHE II Acute Physiology Scoree | 11.8 | 5.6 | 11.1 | 5.9 | < 0.001d |
APACHE II Scoree | 16.2 | 6.8 | 15.4 | 6.8 | < 0.001d |
ICNARCH-2015 model | Median | IQR | Median | IQR | p value |
ICNARCH-2015 model predicted risk of acute hospital mortality | 8.4 | 2.2–30.7 | 7.4 | 1.9–26.9 | 0.014f |
APACHE II: Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II; ICNARC: Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre; IQR: interquartile range; SD: standard deviation.
a 907/998 screened patients had records that were successfully linked to the Case Mix Programme database.
b These data derive from the Case Mix Programme database. The Case Mix Programme is the national clinical audit of patient outcomes from adult critical care coordinated by the Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre (ICNARC). For more information on the representativeness and quality of these data, please contact ICNARC (https://www.icnarc.org/).
c Chi-squared test.
d t-test.
e Excluding admissions aged less than 16 years and admissions staying less than 8 hours in the critical care unit.
f Wilcoxon rank-sum test.